兔熱病的要注意什么?
發布日期:2022-01-17
來源:http://guijingwen.cn 發布人:admin
按時保養,絕不拖延里程
Maintain on time and never delay mileage
絕大多數的汽車都是5000保養,有些車主因為工作忙、應酬多,沒時間去4S店保養,硬生生把保養拖到六七千才做。偶爾一兩次這樣做,對愛車的傷害可以不考慮,但是長期這樣拖延里程保養,會嚴重損傷發動機,因為錯過
The vast majority of cars are serviced for 5000 kilometers. Some car owners have no time to go to the 4S store for maintenance because they are busy with work and entertainment. They drag the maintenance to 6000 or 7000 kilometers. If you do this once or twice, you can ignore the damage to your car, but if you delay the mileage maintenance for a long time, you will seriously damage the engine because you miss it
一、
1、 Antimicrobial therapy
1.鏈霉素:為適于臨床各型的藥物,其濃度低于0.4g/L,成人1g/d,分2次肌內注射,共10~14天。后24~48h,淋巴結和皮膚潰瘍中即不見細菌,但局部淋巴結腫大仍需數周后消失。凡臨床上疑似患者均應及早使用鏈霉素,這有利于防止并發癥和降低病死率。
1. Streptomycin: it is the first choice drug suitable for clinical treatment. Its inhibitory concentration is less than 0.4g/l, 1g / D for adults. It is injected intramuscularly twice for 10 ~ 14 days. 24 ~ 48 hours after treatment, bacteria were not found in lymph nodes and skin ulcers, but local lymph node swelling still disappeared after several weeks. All clinically suspected patients should use streptomycin as soon as possible, which is helpful to prevent complications and reduce mortality.
2.慶大霉素:是適宜的替代藥物,劑量為5mg/(kg·d),它有與鏈霉素同樣的療效。
2. Gentamicin: it is a suitable alternative drug with a dose of 5mg / (kg · d). It has the same curative effect as streptomycin.
3.四環素:亦有效,2g/d,分4次口服,連用14天。對重癥可用四環素注射液,開始2~3天內劑量為30~50mg/(kg·d),以后可減少15~20mg。亦可選用米諾環素(二甲胺四環素)等半合成四環素。
3. Tetracycline: also effective, 2G / D, oral for 4 times for 14 days. Tetracycline injection can be used for severe cases. The dose is 30 ~ 50mg / (kg · d) in the first 2 ~ 3 days, and can be reduced to 15 ~ 20mg later. Minocycline (dimethylamine tetracycline) and other semi synthetic tetracyclines can also be selected.
4.氯霉素:療效亦好。兒童30mg/(kg·d),成人2~3g/d,口服或靜脈注射滴注,連用10~14天。卡那霉素也有療效。對重癥患者也可合并應用上述藥物,以防產生耐藥性。本病常見復發,療程宜稍長。
4. Chloramphenicol: the curative effect is also good. Children 30mg / (kg · d), adults 2 ~ 3G / D, oral or intravenous drip for 10 ~ 14 days. Kanamycin is also effective. The above drugs can also be combined with severe patients to prevent drug resistance. The disease often recurres, and the course of treatment should be slightly longer.
二、一般
2、 General treatment
全身支持療法也很重要。病人應予隔離,其排泄物、分泌物、用具等進行。腫大淋巴結如無膿腫形成,禁忌切開引流。飲食應有足夠熱量和適當蛋白質,肺炎病例宜給氧。
Systemic support therapy is also important. Patients should be isolated and their excreta, secretions and utensils should be disinfected. If there is no abscess in the enlarged lymph nodes, incision and drainage are contraindicated. The diet should have enough calories and appropriate protein, and oxygen should be given in cases of pneumonia.
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