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澤西長毛兔的形態(tài)特征

發(fā)布日期:2023-07-07 來源:http://guijingwen.cn 發(fā)布人:admin

澤西長毛兔是小型的寵物兔品種,外觀較小可愛,雙耳短小、直立,身體上的毛也比較長,顏色有很多種,通常來說都是比較深色的,整個身體顯得圓滾滾的。
Jersey long haired rabbit is a small pet rabbit variety with a small and cute appearance, short and upright ears, and long fur on the body. There are many colors, usually darker, and the entire body appears round and rolling.
澤西長毛兔是1980年代由法國安哥拉與侏儒兔所產(chǎn)生的新交配種,在持續(xù)交配之后,才產(chǎn)生了目前的毛質與體型。而其名稱是由培育此品種的養(yǎng)殖者出生地新澤西州來命名。
The Jersey long haired rabbit is a new mating breed developed in the 1980s between French Angora and dwarf rabbits. It was only after continuous mating that the current hair quality and body shape were developed. And its name is named after the birthplace of the breeder in New Jersey.
澤西長毛兔屬于寵物兔,體型較嬌小,標準體重為小于3.5kg,耳朵不超過3長,而毛則不短于1.5。此種類的標準體型為身體短小且圓潤、頭大且圓滾滾,頭部周圍長了一些長毛。耳朵的理想長度在6cm左右,眼睛也呈現(xiàn)圓形狀。身體的毛發(fā)生長狀態(tài)密集且多,理想長度為5cm到7.5cm左右。若澤西長毛兔有身體細長、臉部呈現(xiàn)細長狀、耳朵的毛發(fā)稀疏、容易有產(chǎn)生毛球的毛等等的狀況,即為不及格的澤西長毛兔。
The Jersey long haired rabbit is a pet rabbit with a petite size, a standard weight of less than 3.5kg, ears no longer than 3, and fur no shorter than 1.5. The standard body shape of this type is short and round, with a large and round head, and some long hair growing around the head. The ideal length of the ear is around 6cm, and the eyes also appear in a circular shape. The growth state of hair on the body is dense and abundant, with an ideal length of about 5cm to 7.5cm. If the Jersey Long haired Rabbit has a slender body, a slender face, sparse hair on the ears, and a tendency to produce hair balls, it is considered a failed Jersey Long haired Rabbit.
澤西長毛兔性格非常溫馴,被抱或是梳理毛時不會抵抗,也不太有自我主張,沒有要求主人做事以及任性的情形。
The Jersey Hare has a very gentle personality, and does not resist being held or groomed. It is not very self assertive, and does not require its owner to do anything or be capricious.
澤西長毛兔理想的食物就是飼料與干草,其中飼料的選擇要注意一些問題,比如一些食物是不適合長毛兔來食用的,所以對于澤西長毛兔的飼料配比,有以下一些建議。
The ideal food for Jersey long haired rabbits is feed and hay, and the selection of feed should pay attention to some issues, such as some foods that are not suitable for long haired rabbits to eat. Therefore, there are some suggestions for the feed ratio of Jersey long haired rabbits.
長毛兔
一、長毛兔全價飼料的科學配方
1、 The Scientific Formula of Full Price Feed for Long Hair Rabbits
玉米17%、麩皮24%、豆粕(熟)21%、進口魚粉3%、活性酵母3%、草粉30%、食鹽0.75%、蛋氨酸0.4%、多種維生素適量、微元素適量,畜禽用濃魚肝油適量,每50千克飼料中添加喹乙醇30克。
Corn 17%, bran 24%, soybean meal (cooked) 21%, imported fish meal 3%, active yeast 3%, grass meal 30%, salt 0.75%, methionine 0.4%, appropriate amount of vitamins, microelements, livestock and poultry use an appropriate amount of concentrated Cod liver oil, and 30 grams of olaquindox are added to every 50 kg of feed.
二、設計飼料配方時應注意的事項
2、 Precautions when designing feed formulas
1.嚴禁使用發(fā)霉變質及有毒的原料。例如未經(jīng)脫毒的菜子餅、棉仁餅等。
1. It is strictly prohibited to use moldy, spoiled or toxic raw materials. For example, non detoxified vegetable cake, cotton kernel cake, etc.
2.配比要正確,攪拌要均勻,特別是在使用各類添加劑時,一定要看清楚說明書上的投放量和使用方法。
2. The ratio should be correct, and the mixing should be uniform, especially when using various additives, it is necessary to clearly read the dosage and usage method on the instruction manual.
3.生豆餅、生黃豆中含有抗胰蛋白酶因子和脲酶等有害成分,對長毛兔產(chǎn)生不良影響,因此,不宜生喂,一定要煮熟。
3. Raw soybean cakes and soybeans contain harmful ingredients such as anti trypsin factors and urease, which have adverse effects on rabbits. Therefore, they should not be fed raw and must be cooked.
4.不要選用質量低劣的雜骨粉和羽毛粉,以確保飼料衛(wèi)生。
4. Do not choose low-quality miscellaneous bone meal and feather meal to ensure the hygiene and safety of feed.
5.草粉應苜蓿草粉,其次是花生藤粉、雜草粉、稻草粉及黃豆稈粉。
5. Alfalfa grass powder should be the first choice for grass powder, followed by peanut vine powder, weed powder, rice straw powder, and soybean straw powder.
6.幼兔料中草粉不宜超過20%。
6. The grass powder in the young rabbit feed should not exceed 20%.
7.飼喂長毛兔的飼料,應保持長期穩(wěn)定,從青年兔開始到淘汰時為止,中途不要隨便變更飼料配方,以確保正常的營養(yǎng)需要,達到穩(wěn)產(chǎn)高產(chǎn)。
7. The feed for long haired rabbits should be kept stable for a long time, from young rabbits until elimination, and the feed formula should not be changed casually during the process to ensure normal nutritional needs and achieve stable and high yield.