長毛兔夏季飼養(yǎng)應(yīng)注意的事項
發(fā)布日期:2014-07-19
來源:http://guijingwen.cn 發(fā)布人:admin
1、防暑降溫
1, summer cooling
適時提前剪毛。籠養(yǎng)兔,把兔籠放在陰涼、通風(fēng)處;露天兔舍,可在兔舍周圍搭建涼棚或種植遮蔭樹木、花草等。如果舍內(nèi)溫度過高,可在地面潑些涼水降溫,也可經(jīng)常鋪墊干沙、爐渣或石灰,還可以在兔舍內(nèi)放一張距地面8~10厘米的木板條床,引兔上床,以防兔舍潮濕而誘發(fā)疾病。
Timely advance shearing. In the rabbit, the rabbit cage placed in a cool, ventilated place; open rabbit house, in the rabbit house built around the arbor or planting shade trees, flowers and other. If the interior temperature is too high, can be in the ground some cold water cooling, often also can pave the way of dry sand, slag or lime, but also in the rabbit house on a piece from the ground 8 ~ 10 cm wooden bed, the rabbit to rabbit hutch, to prevent damp and induced disease.
2、合理飼喂
2, reasonable feed
夏季氣溫高,兔的食欲不好,喂料要做到“早餐早,午餐少,晚餐飽,夜加草”,把飼料的80%安排在早晨和晚上,中午適當(dāng)多喂一些青綠多汁飼料,同時供給充足的清潔飲水,并在水中加入1%~2%的食鹽,以補充體內(nèi)鹽分消耗,有利于防暑、解渴。
High summer temperatures, rabbit appetite is not good, the feed to achieve "breakfast lunch dinner early, less, eat, night and day, grass" to feed 80% are arranged in the morning and evening, noon appropriate feed more some green juicy feed, clean water and adequate supply, and in addition of 1% ~ 2% salt water, to supplement the body salt consumption, is conducive to heat, thirst.
另外,要特別注意飼料衛(wèi)生,做到不喂水草、不喂帶有泥漿的青料、不喂堆積發(fā)熱的飼料、不喂霉?fàn)€變質(zhì)的飼料;必要時,可在飼料中拌入少量大蒜、洋蔥、韭菜或畜用土霉素,以防腹瀉、腸胃炎、球蟲病等疾病發(fā)生。
In addition, special attention should be paid to feed hygiene, do not feed, do not feed feed, grass green with mud do not feed feed, accumulation of fever do not feed mildew metamorphic feed; when necessary, the feed mix a small amount of garlic, onion, leek or livestock oxytetracycline, to prevent diarrhea, gastrointestinal diseases such as arthritis, coccidiosis occurrence.
3、停止繁殖
3, stop breeding
夏季天氣炎熱,公兔精液品質(zhì)差甚無精,母兔消瘦,妊娠分娩后,往往泌乳量減少,不能滿足仔兔需要,同時也使母兔體弱多病,不利于秋季繁殖。因此,在沒有特殊降溫措施的條件下,夏季應(yīng)停止配種、繁殖。
Hot summer weather, male rabbit semen quality worse and no refined, mother rabbit wasting of pregnancy after childbirth, lactation, often to reduce the amount of, can not meet the needs of newborn rabbits, but also the mother rabbit sickly, is not conducive to the autumn breeding. Therefore, in the absence of special measures to cool growth conditions, the summer should stop breeding, breeding.
4、防暑防病
4, sunstroke prevention
夏季溫度高,濕度大,病菌繁殖快,要保持兔舍清潔衛(wèi)生,做到兔籠勤刷洗,底板勤更換,糞便勤清理,飼具勤,防止疾病傳播。
The summer temperature is high, humidity is big, the bacteria multiply quickly, to keep the rabbit house clean, do this frequently cleaning, floor frequently change, fecal ground clearance, feeding with the wash disinfection, prevent the spread of disease.