養殖兔子干瘦病的防治措施
發布日期：2023-03-06
來源：http://guijingwen.cn 發布人：admin
3月齡內的幼兔較易發生一種"干瘦病"。其癥狀為病兔食欲減退，被毛暗淡無光或脫色，弓背行走，眼結膜蒼白，逐漸消瘦，后皮包骨頭衰竭而死。生存下來的病兔發育停滯，失去養殖價值。而干瘦病主要發病原因有以下幾種情況：種兔子嚴重退化；飼料質量差；寄生蟲病；某些傳染病；某些內科病。綜合防治措施如下，
蒙陰長毛兔廠家為您講解：
Young rabbits within 3 months of age are more prone to a "dry and thin disease". The symptoms are loss of appetite, dull or discolored coat, stooped walking, pale conjunctiva, gradually thinning, and then skin and bone failure. The development of the surviving diseased rabbits stagnated and lost their breeding value. The main causes of the disease are as follows: serious degeneration of breeding rabbits; Poor feed quality; Parasitic diseases; Certain infectious diseases; Certain medical diseases. The comprehensive prevention and control measures are as follows. The manufacturer of Mengyin Longhair Rabbit will explain to you:
1.加強飼養管理，注意環境衛生定期兔籠兔舍，按兔子的年齡、性別、體重、強弱分群飼養。日糧配合要適當，避免飼料營養單一。嚴禁喂霉變、有毒、冰凍或帶有露水的飼料和飼草。
1. Strengthen feeding management, pay attention to environmental sanitation, regularly disinfect rabbit cages and rabbit houses, and feed rabbits in groups according to their age, sex, weight and strength. The ration should be properly mixed to avoid single nutrition of feed. It is forbidden to feed moldy, toxic, frozen or dewy feed and forage.
2.建立種兔系譜檔案，對公兔、母兔分別建立繁殖卡片，做到交配、產仔有記錄，使兔群血緣清楚，避免近親交配、早配和連續血配。對哺乳仔兔從20日齡開始補料，做好從斷奶到吃料的轉變過程。
2. Establish pedigree files of breeding rabbits, establish breeding cards for male rabbits and female rabbits respectively, keep records of mating and littering, make the blood relationship of rabbits clear, and avoid inbreeding, early mating and continuous blood matching. Feed the lactating rabbits from the age of 20 days, and do a good job of changing from weaning to feeding.
3.按時驅蟲仔兔斷乳后，即可在飼料中添加氯苯胍、復方敵菌凈預防球蟲病。氯苯胍用量應掌握在1只小兔日服15毫克，或每千克飼料中添加300毫克，連喂4~5天；敵菌凈的用量為每只小兔每天1片，連喂7天，停藥3天，再喂7天；對兔螨病可皮下注射蟲克星，每千克體重用藥0.2毫升，7~10天重復1次。2月齡左右的幼兔，可用蟲克星粉，按每千克體重0.1克拌入飼料中喂兔1次，防止消化道寄生蟲病。
3. After weaning the young rabbits on time, they can be added to the feed with chlorphenformin and compound carbendazim to prevent coccidiosis. The dosage of chlorphenformin should be controlled at 15 mg per day for one rabbit, or 300 mg per kg of feed for 4 to 5 days; The dosage of Dibacterin is 1 tablet per day for each rabbit, which is fed continuously for 7 days, stopped for 3 days, and then fed for 7 days; The rabbit acariasis can be subcutaneously injected with Chongkexing, 0.2 ml per kilogram of body weight, repeated once every 7-10 days. Young rabbits about 2 months old can be fed with insect powder at 0.1 grams per kilogram of body weight into the feed once to prevent digestive tract parasitic diseases.
4.兔慢性病愈后的處理。兔子的一些慢性傳染病，在之后，兔子干瘦，生長停滯，可選用中草藥餓螞蟥、獨腳金、鵝不食草、紫背金牛各適量，水煎喂服。也可用新鮮的兔血拌料，每次5~10毫升，或采健康兔的血進行肌肉注射，每次2~3毫升，每日1次，連用3~5天即可。
4. Treatment of rabbits after chronic disease. For some chronic infectious diseases of rabbits, after treatment, the rabbits will become thin and stunted. You can choose Chinese herbs such as leech, goldenrod, geese, and purple back golden cow, and fry them in water. You can also use fresh rabbit blood mixture, 5~10ml each time, or take healthy rabbit blood for intramuscular injection, 2~3ml each time, once a day, for 3~5 days.
That's all about the prevention and control measures of rabbit wasting disease. If you have any doubts or needs about it, please come to our website at any time http://guijingwen.cn Consult and learn!
