彩色長毛兔 —— 獨特的養殖品種
發布日期:2025-01-24
來源:http://guijingwen.cn 發布人:創始人
彩色長毛兔是長毛兔家族中一個獨特而珍貴的品種,它全身有著統一的色澤,常見的有黑、黃、棕、灰等十余種顏色,與普通長毛兔相比,有著諸多與眾不同的特點。
The colored long haired rabbit is a unique and precious species in the long haired rabbit family. It has a uniform color throughout its body, with more than ten common colors including black, yellow, brown, gray, etc. Compared with ordinary long haired rabbits, it has many unique characteristics.
從生長特性來看,彩色長毛兔出生兩個月以后體重可達 4 市斤以上,生長速度較快。而且它抗寒、抗病及適應性強,這使得養殖戶在養殖過程中能減少很多因環境和疾病帶來的困擾。在繁殖方面,彩色長毛兔表現也十分出色,平均每窩產仔 6 - 12 只,年產 6 胎以上,繁殖能力較強,有利于擴大養殖規模。
From the perspective of growth characteristics, colored long haired rabbits can reach a weight of over 4 pounds after two months of birth, and their growth rate is relatively fast. Moreover, it has strong cold resistance, disease resistance, and adaptability, which enables farmers to reduce many troubles caused by the environment and diseases during the breeding process. In terms of reproduction, colored long haired rabbits also perform very well, with an average of 6-12 offspring per litter and an annual output of more than 6 fetuses. They have strong reproductive ability, which is conducive to expanding the scale of breeding.、
彩色長毛兔的兔毛更是其一大亮點。它的毛細為絨,在紡織中不需破毛,不需化學清洗,更不需化學染色,這不僅減少了紡織過程中的污染,還能保留兔毛的天然特性。其兔毛制品輕薄、柔軟、滑爽、透氣、吸汗,貼身穿著懸垂性好,易用手洗或機洗,穿著起來瀟灑、舒適飄逸,而且對溫度有超凡靈敏性及優良的保暖性,能與西歐流行的不帶槍毛的兔絨呢制品相媲美。
The rabbit fur of the colored long haired rabbit is one of its highlights. Its capillaries are made of velvet, which does not require shedding, chemical cleaning, or chemical dyeing during the textile process. This not only reduces pollution during the textile process, but also preserves the natural characteristics of rabbit hair. Its rabbit hair products are lightweight, soft, smooth, breathable, and sweat absorbing. They have good drape when worn close to the body and are easy to wash by hand or machine. They are elegant, comfortable, and elegant to wear, and have extraordinary sensitivity to temperature and excellent warmth retention, comparable to the popular rabbit wool products without gun hair in Western Europe.
在養殖彩色長毛兔時,種兔的選擇關重要。一定要到正規良種場引進純種,確保種兔的品質。選擇種公兔時,要挑選有發育正常的睪丸和旺盛交配能力的,一遇母兔能立即爬跨交配;種母兔則要求后檔寬、性溫順、產仔多、乳房發達,奶頭少 8 個以上且排列均勻、粗大柔軟、泌乳量多。
The selection of breeding rabbits is crucial when raising colored long haired rabbits. It is necessary to introduce purebred rabbits from regular breeding farms to ensure the quality of the breeding rabbits. When selecting male rabbits, it is important to choose those with well-developed testicles and strong mating abilities. If a female rabbit is able to immediately cross over and mate, it is recommended to do so; For female rabbits, it is required to have a wide posterior range, gentle sex, multiple offspring, well-developed breasts, at least 8 or more evenly arranged nipples, thick and soft texture, and high milk production.
在飼養管理上,要根據不同生長階段進行分段飼養。懷孕期的母兔,要供給充足的全價配合飼料,保證胎兒發育營養所需,同時注意粗纖維的含量不應少于日糧的 15%,臨產前 3 天適當減少配合飼料喂量,多喂青飼料。出生 20 天內的幼小仔兔,基本全靠母乳維持生命,要精心護理,保證每天吃足奶。開眼后的仔兔應適時補給易消化、營養好的飼料和適量青綠飼料,并逐漸增大飼喂量。消化力強、生長較快的青年兔,應以供給青粗料為主,精料為輔,保持中等偏上膘情,避免養得過肥或過瘦影響使用價值。
In terms of feeding management, segmented feeding should be carried out according to different growth stages. Pregnant female rabbits should be provided with sufficient full value compound feed to ensure the nutritional needs of fetal development. At the same time, attention should be paid to the content of crude fiber not being less than 15% of the diet. The amount of compound feed should be reduced appropriately three days before delivery, and more green feed should be fed. Young rabbits within 20 days of birth rely mostly on breast milk to sustain their lives, and should be carefully cared for to ensure that they eat enough milk every day. After opening their eyes, the young rabbits should be fed with easily digestible and nutritious feed, as well as an appropriate amount of green feed, and gradually increase the feeding amount. Young rabbits with strong digestion and fast growth should be mainly fed with green coarse feed, supplemented by refined feed, to maintain a medium to high fat condition and avoid being raised too fat or too thin, which may affect their use value.
彩色長毛兔以其獨特的外觀、優良的兔毛品質和較好的養殖特性,在養殖市場中有著廣闊的發展前景,為養殖戶提供了一個獨具特色的養殖選擇 。
Colorful long haired rabbits have broad development prospects in the breeding market due to their unique appearance, excellent rabbit hair quality, and good breeding characteristics, providing farmers with a unique breeding choice.